How to Open HEIC Files on Windows (or Convert Them to JPEG)

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How to Open HEIC Files on Windows (or Convert Them to JPEG)

In today’s digital world, image formats can vary widely, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. As smartphones have evolved, new formats like HEIC (High Efficiency Image Container) have emerged, particularly embraced by Apple devices since iOS 11. Although HEIC files offer advantages, such as reduced file sizes while maintaining high image quality, they can pose compatibility challenges for users on non-Apple systems, particularly Windows. This article will guide you through the process of opening HEIC files on Windows and converting them to more universally recognizable formats like JPEG.

Understanding HEIC Files

What Is HEIC?

HEIC is a container format used for images and image sequences. It is part of the HEIF (High Efficiency Image File Format) specification. Developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG), HEIF uses advanced compression techniques to store images more efficiently than JPEG, the traditional photo format. This efficiency allows for higher quality images at significantly lower file sizes.

The Advantages of HEIC

  1. Better Compression: HEIC images typically occupy 50% less storage space than JPEG images with similar quality.

  2. Higher Quality: Due to advanced algorithms, HEIC can preserve more image detail.

  3. Support for Features: HEIC files can store multiple images in one file, along with additional metadata like depth maps, text, and edits.

The Drawbacks of HEIC

  1. Incompatibility: Windows versions prior to Windows 10 version 1809 do not support HEIC files natively.

  2. Software Requirements: Viewing and editing HEIC files may require specific applications, which might not always be readily available.

How to Open HEIC Files on Windows

If you have received HEIC files from a friend or downloaded them from iCloud, here’s how to open and view them on your Windows PC.

1. Check Your Windows Version

Before diving into methods for opening HEIC files, first check your Windows version. You will need at least Windows 10 version 1809 or later, as these versions support HEIC natively. Here’s how to check your Windows version:

  • Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog.
  • Type winver and press Enter.
  • A window will appear displaying your Windows version.

If you are running a compatible version, proceed to the next step. If not, you might need to update your Windows or use alternative methods.

2. Using the Photos App

If you are on a compatible version of Windows 10 or later, you can use the Photos app to open HEIC files.

  • Find the HEIC file you want to open.
  • Right-click on the file.
  • Select Open with and then choose Photos.

You should be able to view your HEIC file without any issues. Additionally, if your version of Windows supports it, the Photos app may automatically prompt you to download the necessary HEIF Image Extensions from the Microsoft Store.

3. Installing HEIF Image Extensions

If your Photos app doesn’t open HEIC files, you may need to install the HEIF Image Extensions.

  1. Open the Microsoft Store from your computer.
  2. Search for “HEIF Image Extensions.”
  3. Install the application.

Now, try to open your HEIC file in Photos again.

4. Using Third-Party Software

For users who prefer not to use the built-in Photos app or are on an older version of Windows, third-party applications can be used to open HEIC files. Here are some popular options:

  • IrfanView: A versatile image viewer that supports a wide variety of formats, including HEIC. It might require additional plugins to function.

  • XnView: Another powerful image viewer that supports HEIC files among many other formats. It’s user-friendly and offers batch conversion functions.

  • ApowerSoft Photo Viewer: A dedicated application that supports HEIC files, along with features like image editing and slideshow viewing.

5. Using Online Tools

If you prefer not to install any software, online tools can be a convenient way to view or convert HEIC files. Websites like heictojpg.com or convertio.co allow you to upload your HEIC files and convert them to JPEG or other formats quickly. However, remember to consider privacy and security when uploading files online.

Converting HEIC to JPEG

If you want universal compatibility with JPEG files instead of just opening HEIC files, follow the steps below to convert them.

1. Using the Windows Photos App (Version 1809 and Later)

Once you have the HEIF Image Extensions installed, you can convert HEIC files to JPEGs using the Photos app:

  1. Right-click on the HEIC file you wish to convert.
  2. Select Open with and choose Photos.
  3. Once the image opens, click on the three dots (more options) located at the top right corner.
  4. Select Save As.
  5. Choose JPEG as the format from the "Save as type" dropdown menu.
  6. Select your desired save location and click Save.

2. Using the Paint App

Another built-in method involves using Paint:

  1. Open Paint by searching for it in the Start menu.
  2. Drag and drop the HEIC file into the Paint window.
  3. Click File and then Save As.
  4. Choose JPEG from the file format options.
  5. Save your file to the desired location.

3. Using Third-Party Software

In addition to the methods listed above, many third-party applications offer batch conversion capabilities:

  • IrfanView: open the HEIC file and navigate to File > Save As and select JPEG. For batch conversions, use File > Batch Conversion.

  • XnConvert: this free tool allows you to batch convert multiple HEIC files into JPEG and other formats with various customization options.

4. Using Online Conversion Tools

For quick, on-the-fly conversions without downloading software, online tools can be your best bet:

  1. Visit a website dedicated to file conversions like CloudConvert or Zamzar.
  2. Upload your HEIC files.
  3. Choose JPEG as the output format.
  4. Click on the convert button and download the files once the conversion is complete.

Conclusion

Opening and converting HEIC files on Windows, while previously a hassle, has become increasingly straightforward with the right tools and methods. Whether you’re using the built-in applications like Photos and Paint, or opting for third-party solutions, you now have various options to handle HEIC files effectively. Should you prefer sticking with JPEGs, the article has also covered numerous ways to convert HEIC images.

In the digital landscape, staying adaptable and knowledgeable about various file formats can save time and continue fostering seamless workflow whether you’re managing files for personal use or professional endeavors. By familiarizing yourself with how to open and convert HEIC files, you maintain flexibility in handling digital images in today’s diverse ecosystem.

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